These historic destinations can help you understand the past while also taking in the beauty of the present—especially if you visit in the fall. 

Thomas Jefferson's Monticello—Charlottesville

Explore the home of Thomas Jefferson, described as the "autobiographical masterpiece" of the third president of the United States. Visitors to Monticello can explore the founder's many pursuits, walk the gardens, and learn about the lives of the people the Jefferson enslaved on his plantation.

After touring the home, walk the four-mile Saunders-Monticello Trail, which is wheelchair-accessible and includes unique features like an elevated boardwalk and pond. A brief drive will take you to the University of Virginia's Academical Village, which was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site along with Monticello.

James Monroe's Highland—Charlottesville

Learn more about our nation's fifth president—who was also Governor of Virginia and negotiator of the Louisiana Purchase—at Highland, a 500+ acre estate just down the road from Monticello. The grounds include several exhibits, including in the 1818 Presidential Guesthouse. 

To take in the outdoors, plan a walk along the Highland Rustic Trails, which run through the pasture and woods surrounding the home. 

George Washington's Mount Vernon—Mount Vernon

A colonial home at golden hour, overlooking a river
Photo Credit: Cameron Davidson @cameron.davidson.usa

Another spot for gorgeous fall foliage is Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington. The estate includes several historic buildings and four gardens, in addition to the mansion. Bonus: Take a walk along the late-19th century era wharf overlooking the Potomac River. 

Start planning your visit with this interactive map.

James Madison's Montpelier—Montpelier Station

Montpelier was the estate of James Madison, the fourth president and the Father of the Constitution. A variety of educational opportunities await you, including the opportunity to explore Madison's life and work, the experience of enslaved people at the estate, and the principles of the Constitution. 

The grounds include the 200-acre Landmark Forest, a National Natural Landmark. 

George Washington's Ferry Farm—Fredericksburg

When he was six, George Washington's family moved to Ferry Farm. This home site sits on the Rappahannock River and the museum has an archaeology lab that allows visitors to see artifacts discovered on the property.

Thomas Jefferson's Poplar Forest—Lynchburg

a beautiful scenic view of Poplar Forest Drive
Photo Credit: Emelyn Gwynn

Archaeology and restoration are always in progress at Thomas Jefferson's private retreat, Poplar Forest. The grounds of the National Historic Landmark present guests with an opportunity to explore Jefferson's life outside the public eye and the free and enslaved people who built and maintained the site. 

George Mason's Gunston Hall—Lorton

George Mason, author of the Virginia Constitution and the Virginia Declaration of Rights, lived at Gunston Hall, an estate on 550 acres by the Potomac River. Bring a picnic basket to discuss what you learned after taking a guided tour, or take a hike to experience waterside views and native flora and fauna. 

The Georgian home is a short drive from Mount Vernon, if you're looking to load up on founding history. 

Stratford Hall—Stratford

Explore several eras of American history at Stratford Hall, home of the Lee family. Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee were the only brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence.

After touring the 18th century Great House and outbuildings, enjoy the outdoors with a walk along the cliffs on the Potomac or a hike through the preserve's nearly three miles of hiking trails.

Crab Orchard Museum—Tazewell

The exhibits at the Crab Orchard Museum look at Native American, Pioneer, Revolutionary War, and Civil War history, all through the lens of Appalachia. Examine a variety of artifacts—from fossils to farm equipment—to explore the cultural history of the region. 

Want to extend your investigation? Take in the mountain scenery with an on-site stay at the Cottage at Crab Orchard.

America's Historic Triangle—Jamestown, Williamsburg & Yorktown

A road surrounded by trees with yellow and orange leaves passes under a stone bridge.
Photo Credit: Susan Hale @sdm23669

Your visit to the Historic Triangle can include several historic sites key to our nation's founding. Experience living history at the Jamestown Settlement and Historic Jamestowne, immerse yourself in the 18th century at Colonial Williamsburg, and see how the Revolutionary War came to and end at Yorktown Battlefield.

While the Triangle is filled with history year-round, a fall drive down the Colonial Parkway connecting the three will also be prime for enjoying foliage. 

Oatlands Historic House and Gardens—Leesburg

Oatlands is a Federal-style mansion built over five years, beginning in 1804 and further embellished into the 1830s. Today, the 261-acre preservation site includes a variety of buildings, reflecting the multiple uses for the property throughout its history.

Explore the grounds for free, or get tickets to enjoy more than four acres of walled gardens.

John Tyler's Sherwood Forest Plantation—Charles City

Sherwood Forest Plantation belonged to John Tyler, the tenth president of the United States. The Tyler family continues to maintain the site to this day. 

Fun fact: The frame house could be the longest of its kind in the country at 300 feet. The estate is also home to America's first Ginkgo tree. Nearby historic plantation sites include Shirley (Virginia's first plantation; 1613) and Berkeley (site of the first official Thanksgiving; 1619).